Post by Thoithoi O'Cottage on Apr 19, 2020 0:03:30 GMT 5.5
[4:52 pm, 18/04/2020] Bishwapremi Shagolsem: Nong taba/nong chuba artha budi ekhang khangnare.
Taba haibasidabu karigumba ama awangba dge anembda tarkpa ge meaning Ni.
Chuba haiba waheise nong ga karamna punsinlga rainfall ge meaning oiribajatno?
Summ nong tarakpasida khalaklini.
Fii chuba/machu chuba asinachingbadi yam leikhre.
Ojasingdage mot khra thambiyi
[5:36 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Nong chuba (aduga masidagi samjillaga, sound change, assimilation, thoklaga oirakpa nongju) gi chuba asigi houjik oiriba arthadi khangle. Adubu masi gi sense asi matou karamna oirakpano, masigi morpheme asi yaoba atei wahei leibra, leiragadi kari karino haibasi yengba, thiba, kanna khanba tari. Nongga mari leinabada nattabada, masidagi khara theidoraklaga praman oina nonggi matougumna yamna heitharakpagi sense ta nattabada ei ningsingba ngamde. Khanbada thokte.
Machu gumbana chuba asiga mari leinaramgani haibadi thajaba ngamjadri. Mari leinaragadi atiyasi nongna machu chusille haibagi artha oidourini. Toubagidi machu su chuba su aduga karigumba amada chuba (chusinba, churungba; masida sound change di leire) asisu lexical form chu dagi lakpani. chu asida maning mamangda prefix, suffix, inflection nachingba haplaga atei waheising tabani.
Mei chuba gi asigadi mari leinagadra leinaroidra haibadi khandri.
Mathaktagi makharomda chattjarakpagi sense ta chuba haibasi atei waheisingda yaobra yengsi.
Yuba asisu khonthokta naknei. Arthadi khara khennei. Maribleinabra yengsinbadi yai.
[5:45 pm, 18/04/2020] Bishwapremi Shagolsem: Angang manap choba csu chuba ga naknadoijatla?
Chuba ga meaning Da khra nksinbra khallini.
Oirambasu yai.
[5:46 pm, 18/04/2020] Bishwapremi Shagolsem: (Replying to Thoithoi O'Cottage) Oiramdabsu yai
[5:46 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Chu(naba) (paknaba, punbada chanaba) gi /u/ asisu arumbani. Machu nattraga chuba gi chu da yaoba /u/ asidi yangngi/wangngi. Adubu mari leinarambasu yai. Sound change touraga.
Nonggi chuba adugadi khara naksinnaba watpadouna toure.
[5:48 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: (Replying to Bishwapremi Shagolsem's manap choba) Masi oiba yai khalli. Eidi masu lambada fangludabani. /o/ ga /u/ ga animaksi back vowel ngaktani. Tongue position thangnei, aduga /u/ na chumbal umsinba helli, inthokpasu helli, /o/ na khara watli.
[5:54 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Choba hairaklagadi masiga khonthokta naknabada arthasu haifet naknabada (makharomda chattharakpada) cho[n]ba amasung masidagi semba cho[ntha]ba asisu panba yai. /n/ sound di henjillakle masida. Adubu masigi sound haptok hapchin, samdok samjin asidi Meiteirolda yamna thok-i. Eina haijaribasi chonba ga choba ga mari leinare haina claim toujaba natchade. Phonology da haifet naknaba, arthagi maikeisu haifet mannaba asida yengsinba yai haina panjabani.
[5:59 pm, 18/04/2020] Bishwapremi Shagolsem: (Replying to Thoithoi O'Cottage's last comment) Eina amuk khanjabada nongna chotpa manapna chotpa anisisu sijinei khli choba haibasida yenglagdi kadaidanoma Mari erei leinabgum touri,nong churabnina chotle manap chorabanina chotle masisu yengsinba yagdra summ khallklini
[6:01 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Ichum, chumthokpa, machum asinachingbada yaoriba chum(ba) asigi houjik lounariba arthasi maning khara hangattuna yengbada nong chuba gi makharomda chattharakpagi sense asiga maikei mannaba khara yaobagum toui. Masigising asisu mahi oina touba potka mari leinana sijinnaba oina toui.
[6:02 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: (Replying to Bishwapremi Shagelsem's last comment) Umm. Eina mathakta hairiba mahi gi wafam asiga paring amattada leibadouna toui.
[6:03 pm, 18/04/2020] Bishwapremi Shagolsem: (Replying to Thoithoi O'Cottage's comment mentioning Ichum, chumthokpa, machum) Esam samjinnabadi heitabi kaida noma Mari leinei hybge likhun amadi Mahi ga leinba potsingda leire, atoppa khrasu sum khnduna ningsing Duna yengkhige.
[6:08 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Aduga nong gi arthaga yengnaragadi (ma)chum nachingbagi chaorakpa ama eikhoina hainaribasiga mari samjinnarakpa yabadouna toure.
Nongdam, nongdamba, nongmadol karinonggi (=karinunggi), aduga nahal nong haina Wangkhemcha Chingtamlen na artha hanfam khangde hairiba phrase asinachingbasiga samjinnaduna yengbada nong chuba / nongju nachingbasi artha thorakpadouna toui.
[6:11 pm, 18/04/2020] Bishwapremi Shagolsem: (Replying to the last message) Hoi,anakpa marisingdi urakli.
[6:12 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Dictionary touba misingna waheigi wahanthok pinaba hotnabada, aroiba wahanthokki mamangda leiriba, wahanthok sagatpada changkhiba wakhal, thouongsing amadi thajanabinachingsing asi hanna yengsingadabani. Masi etymologist singgi mathouni. Waheigi likhun thidana waheigi artha pibasi apabana mayek laana khangba waatkani.
[6:14 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Nongma hairiba waheisima nong/ nongdon ga mari leinaribani.
[6:14 pm, 18/04/2020] Bishwapremi Shagolsem: Eikhoi thijinba, yengsinba ,khannaba yam mathou tari.
[6:14 pm, 18/04/2020] Ibopishak Thangjam: Read
[6:23 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: (Continuing from his own last comment) Nong ama dagi samjillakpa oigani khalli. Nini haibasida ahanba ni asi nong dagi samjillaga ani (2) gi ni adu tapsinba oibasu yai khalli. Marini, mangani asinachingsidadi nong asi pungsam samjinkhre. Yaodre. Ni gi arthasu hongkhrabadouna toui eina nini gi matangda louriba asumna louragadi. nini gi akonba ni si humni, marini, mangani nachingbada yaoriba ni ga amatta oiragadi (numit mashing kaya yamna changbage nattraga kaya subagino haiba utpa oiragadi) nini da yaoriba ahanba ni asi nong dagi tensillakpa oiraroi. Ani gi akonbada yaoriba ni asi louba oirani. Masi oiragadi nini haibasida nong nattraga numit (a day) gi artha yaodre. Yaodragasu numit nattraga nongma adugumba ani gi sense nattana artha atei leite haina bhap tanare.
Sum khanna khanna ijabani. Masi chumle haiduna claim toujaba natte.
[6:30 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Masigisingsi ei ithanta khallagadi thokkadou mandebu. Thokpa kharasu yaobadi yai. Adubu wahei mayam ama oiragadi ei ithandanadi pambei leiroibu. Mayam khanminnaba oiragadi khanminnabagi thabak asimakta screening gi thabksu kharamakhei adum yaore khalli.
[6:50 pm, 18/04/2020] Ibopishak Thangjam: Read
[6:52 pm, 18/04/2020] Bishwapremi Shagolsem: Aduga amana eikhoi sijinaba potta fijumfi(fichumfi)esing chumbada(filter) sijinba fi amadi chajum(chachum) sisu nong chubage Chu ga mari leinadoijatla,Mahi oibanina leingdra khalaklini sum houjikta cha heina heina.cha thakapasisu ngashi di wakhlbu Khali.
[7:02 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Mathakta eikhoina khannakhibasing asi khannaba yaba oiragadi, filter gi sense (eina mathaktasu panjakhibaduni) ta sijinnaba chum(ba) (nongga mari leinana hairagana chuba) asi nonggi machum amadi ichum nachingbada yaoriba chum asidagi thorakpa wahei oigadouribani. Thorakpa haijabagi maramdi arthada mari leinaragasu artha mannadaba nattraga grammatical function mannadaba, nattraga animak original adudagi khennaba oidoini. Mari leinaragasu.
[7:02 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Linguistics ta eikhoina derive touba, derivative amadi derivation hainaba adu oigadouribani.
[7:04 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Machum hairagadi pot amagi marek mahao yaoragani mahi aduda.
Chumba nattraga chumthokpa hairagadi yaohanningdaba ama khanduna thamhouba oirani.
[7:04 pm, 18/04/2020] Ibopishak Thangjam: Nong chubaga fichumga mari leinaba mande. NONG CHUBA= NONG TABA, FI CHUMBA= FI ADUNA AMOTPA MAHIDAGI MOTTABA OINABA SENDOKPA, MAHI ADUDA MAPANG YAORAMBAMAKHEI TONGANNA LOUTHOKPA. Th. Ibopishak Singh.
[7:07 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Machum amasung chumba asida khennariba khanbada nungai. Mioibagi mind asi yamna complex oiba aduga, yamna samjinnaba heiba, amasung theidok theijin touraga haifet haifet khennahallaga yamna specialized oiba, kuirakanda pungkhen khennakhiba meaning leihanba wahei srmba heiba .... asinachingba.
[7:08 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Machum amasung chumba anisida samjinnariba marisi mahi adunani. Manungda amatta oiba, topic mannabadouna toui.
[7:09 pm, 18/04/2020] Ibopishak Thangjam: Read
[7:37 pm, 18/04/2020] Bishwapremi Shagolsem: (Replying to Thoithoi O'Cottage's message beginning with Machum hairagadi pot amagi) Eikhoi na fiirol subadsu loirga fii foubada fii machum takhei fourise keigno sisu hainabra khllini,fii da pkhouba esingsingdo oidoini, sisu eman mannadoiro?
Khanna khanna Kokpu ngaorak a.
[7:49 pm, 18/04/2020] Priyadarshi Priya: (Replying to Thoithoi O'Cottage's message beginning with Machum hairagadi pot amagi) Machum haiba asiga chumba asiga mari leinaragasu amana concrete oiba potni aduga amana thouwoung/process amani haibdi yagadra
[7:51 pm, 18/04/2020] Priyadarshi Priya: Process tu loiraga thorakliba resultant oiriba mahidubu machum haibdi kaigadra
[7:58 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Chum haiba lexeme form haina kouba, mamangda (prefix), matungda (suffix) amasung marakta (infix) karigumba amatta tapsindringeida oiba waheigi form/masak asi ngasai eikhoina mathakta pannakhiba nong chuba nattraga nongju gi chu (masi sound tensillaga semba oidoini--economy ni) aduga mari leinaba oiragadi eikhoina machum haina khangnariba chum da third person nattraga generic oiba marker ma haapchillaga semba wagei asina central/root adu oiradoini.
Masi oiragadi masidagi theidok theijin touraga derivative mayam ama saba yarani. Root asi fanglabadi waakhal khara sum khanba sannabada, liguistic logic khara apply toubada masana mari mari thoraklani.
Toubatabu karambana basic oiba meaningno, karambana second levelda leidoino, karambana third ta leidoino, aduga karamna abstract oiba idea da ollakpano haibasingsidi soidanaba kanthokpa toudana, wakhal mari mkhong tathandana khanba tare. Wahei semkhibagi process adu reconstruct touba tare.
[8:22 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: (Replying to Priyadarshi Priya) Masi oigadouribani. Process ama oina noun oina lourabasu yare, aduga maduda chennaba thabak, verb adusu oire. Masi loiraga fangliba, nattraga thokliba potsak adusu noun ni. Basic oiba sense tadi concrete oire. Mahi aduni. Masigi concrete oibasidagi amuk theidoraklaga inak keirak khunba migi machum thakpa haina (eina khudaksida hekta semjinba phrase ni) abstract oiba concept sagatlabasu yare.
Matang asida cheksingadaba ama lei haina khalli. Mahousagi thabkki thouongda machum ga chumba gasi thabk oiriba chumbana halli.
Adubu primitive oiba matamdagi mioibana asum hinglakpada mahousagi oiba thouong amasung potsing asi mioibana mathang mathang lhanglakpada hanna thokpa oibana hanna khangba, konna oibana konna khangba haibadi leite. Mioibana khangba asidi mathang manao naidana mapa amada khanghou houba, aduga madudagi logical reasoning amasung observation na maning amasung mamang thiba adum yaoi. Paring amattada leiba pot nattraga thouong singsu tongan tonganba matamda mari leinadana independent oina khanglaga konna yengsillubada, thijillubada mari samjinnei haibada khanglakpasu yaoi.
Masigi paringda yenglagadi machum ga chumba gasi mioibana karambana haanna khanglakpage haibasi eidi khangjadre.
Toubatabu lol haiba ama yaosillakpa matamdadi mioibana pot amasung thabaksingsi maming thonbanina, masigi pot asibu machum kourasi aduga masigi thouong nattraga thabk asibuna chumba kourasi hairibanina wahei ani asida ahan akondi soidana leire. Leiriba ahan akonsi mahousagi paringda thokpa ahan akonga chanagadabani/chunagadabani, mahousagi thouong amasung potki ahan akongi paringga mannadaba yade haibadi leite. Aduga mioibana mahousagi paring nattraga ahan akon asi khanglakpagi ahan akon aduga chanagadabani haibasu leite. Pot ama khangdi khanglaba, madu karamna oibage haibasu khanglaba, aduga madugi pot adugi mamingsu thondana leiba, thabak thouong adugi mamingsu thondana madugi wahei leitana adum leiba kaya kaya lei. Konna thollakpasu yaoi.
Khudam oina dalgona coffee haibasi ngarang nahalta thongkhiba mamingni. Eidi masigi coffee si isana semjaraga thaklakpa chahi tara sure. Eina masigi coffee si semba tamlakkhiba midudi amuk eina pot asi khangdringeidagi khanglaklabani. Mahaksu kadaidagino ama tamlaklamgani. Maming khangdana leirakpa coffee khulon makhal amani. Ngarang nahal maming thonkhre.
Masina takpadi eikhoina thabk nattraga potta maming piba, wahei pibasi mahousana oiba paringda soidana oigani haibasu leite, eikhoina pot amasung pot adu oibagi thouong adu khanglakpagi ahan akongi orderga chanagadabani haibasu leite. Maming thonba hanbaduna halle.
Asumna chumba ga machum gasi karambana hanbano haibasi leppada thabkki thouongda hanbaduna hangani haiba leiroi haina haijaningngi.
[8:26 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Aduna karamba waheina hanbage haibasi thibada atei atoppa kari karino khara khangba changle. Methodology lei. Adubu methodology adu sijinnanaba, madu thabk oiba yanaba lon adu ngangliba misinggi social history, cultural history khangba yabamakhei khangba tare. Karigumba matamda waheigi artha thiba amasung wageigi likhul khangbadagi cultural history amasung social history sagatpasu yai. Masidasu animaksi matang matanggi matung inna amaga amagasi handok hanjin tounei.
[8:41 pm, 18/04/2020] Bishwapremi Shagolsem: Eikhoi na houjik khannariba nong chuba/nong taba Dage samtharakliba wafamsinge se kamba lairik paraga ,Kari yengsindoino haiba sima ei bhap tadre 😔.wakhal sisu khlaga samjinage twrga echoi choithokle .
Lairik ntrga article gumba leiramgadra?
Khra recommend twbinba hyjri.
[8:44 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Ichoi choithokpa natte. Hanna khalluba, nattraga hanna mafam tare haina leiramba adudagi wakhalgi khongfam hongba hourakpa, aduga anouba mafam amada khongfam tadringeigi marak oi tourini.
Paba yaba lairik leigani mateng oinaba.
Lairik ngaknasu yabadi natte. Padabadi sukya yadre.
[8:51 pm, 18/04/2020] Bishwapremi Shagolsem: PDF oinabu oiro, photos oinabu oiro,mateng oinba lairik khra ojana pibiba ygdra?ei khra pasinge
[8:53 pm, 18/04/2020] Ibopishak Thangjam: Read
[9:05 pm, 18/04/2020] Priyadarshi Priya: Masi kannagani khlli. [Priyadarshi Priya na article ama share touraki. Link hapchillakkhige.]
[9:12 pm, 18/04/2020] Ibopishak Thangjam: Seen
[9:19 pm, 18/04/2020] Bishwapremi Shagolsem: @Priyadarshi Priya paduna yenglage,Che ei☺️🤗
[9:30 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Morphology gi theoretical oiba afaba lairik amadagi adum houba yai. Nangonda leiba Francis Katamba gi lairik adusu adum fabani. Mark Aronoff ki lairiksinggi marakta basic oiba ama adum paba houba yai. Morphology gi handbook kumbasu pamada kannagani. Parikhei fare. Maramdi mi amakhakna loina khangba natte. Ama ani paragadi nasic adufaobadi khanglagani.
Tapna pabayu. Lairik adu pakhre haiba thoknaba paba nattaba, thabk toubada mateng oinaba pabiyu. Khangnaba. Adudagidi thabk houba yare, thabkta sijinnaba yare. Thabk touba matamda hanna lei khanglamdaba aruba thengnarakkani. Adeidi adugumba arubadu thengnanaba kari lairik nattraga article leibage haiba thirakpa yare. Madugi matangda hanna work toukhraba leiragadi madu paba yare. Leitriba oiragadi madu nangna work touraga, nanggi experience amasung research ta yumfam oiraga lairik iba yare. Madu nanggi khudolni. Mina hanna toukhraba thabk nasagi saraga puthokpasu nattre. Migi work quote touraga report toubasu nattre. Nanggi oiriginal work oire.
[9:31 pm, 18/04/2020] Tomba Salam:
(Tomba Salam shares a photograph of Jugeshwar Waikhwa, who passed away yesterday. Not related to the discussion, but we have him with us at the moment. Love.)
[9:32 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Ojasi leikhidabasi pukningda nungaitaba ama faoi. Nungaina leiba oirasanu.
[9:32 pm, 18/04/2020] Thoithoi O’Cottage: Ojasi leikhidabasi pukningda nungaitaba ama faoi. Nungaina leiba oirasanu.
[10:15 pm, 18/04/2020] Bishwapremi Shagolsem: Thank you.Paduna yenglge